Earth, Oceans, & Space  

EOS 812 - Introduction to Space Plasma Physics
Credits: 4.00
Introduction to the subject of space plasma physics including solar physics, heliospheric physics, magnetospheric physics, and ionospheric physics. The course provides an overview of the basic phenomena and processes (e.g. particle acceleration and transport, shock formation, magnetic structures and reconnection, wave propagation, wave-particle interactions, instabilities), theoretical techniques (e.g. single-particle orbits, kinetic and fluid descriptions), and experimental techniques. (Also offered as PHYS 812.) (Alternate years only.)

EOS 815 - Global Atmospheric Chemistry
Credits: 3.00
Introduction to the principles of atmospheric chemistry and their relationship to biogeochemical cycles, climate, and global change. Focus is on understanding the basic physical and chemical processes that determine the trace gas distribution in the global troposphere. An introduction to atmospheric vertical structure and global circulation dynamics provides the foundation. Chemical cycles of important C, S, and N molecules examined, including their possible perturbation by human activities. Basic photochemical processes outlined, particularly with respect to reactive nitrogen, hydrocarbons, and the production/destruction of ozone. Prereq: one year college chemistry. (Also offered as ESCI 815.)

EOS #816 - Atmospheric Aerosol and Precipitation Chemistry
Credits: 3.00
This course describes and examines the processes determining the chemical and physical characteristics of atmospheric aerosol particles and precipitation. Important foci include the role of aerosol particles in the long-range transport and deposition of geochemical materials, optical properties of these particles and their impact on the global radiative balance, cloud microphysical processes relevant to both radiative effects and precipitation scavenging, and heterogeneous reactions at the solid-liquid, solid-gas, and liquid-gas interfaces in the atmosphere. Major segments of the course are devoted to the removal of gases and particles from the atmosphere by wet and dry deposition processes. Most attention will be paid to processes active in the trophosphere, but important differences between the trophosphere and stratosphere, radiative effects of stratospheric aerosol particles, and exchange between the trophosphere and stratosphere are addressed. Prereq: one year of college chemistry or permission. (Also offered as ESCI 816.)

EOS 817 - Macro-Scale Hydrology I
Credits: 4.00
Focus on the numerous roles of water in the Earth System. Topics include the global water cycle, impacts of the greenhouse effect and other anthropogenic disturbances, hydrologic modeling, soil-vegetation-atmosphere transfer schemes, water quality, GIS and water-related remote sensing tools. based on extensive reading of current scientific literature, the students and instructors jointly select a research topic in macro-scale hydrology which will result in the preparation of a manuscript for publication in a refereed scientific journal. Course designed to be taken two consecutive semesters (fall and spring). Prereq: principles of hydrology or permission. (Also offered as ESCI 817.)

EOS 818 - Macro-Scale Hydrology II
Credits: 4.00
A continuation of EOS 817. Students and instructor jointly select a research topic in macro-scale hydrology to be analyzed in-depth during the course of the semester. A primary goal is the preparation of a manuscript for publication in a refereed scientific journal. Extensive library research, reading of recent and relevant scientific literature, technical analysis, writing. Course designed to be taken two consecutive semesters (fall and spring). Prereq: macro-scale hydrology I. (Also offered as ESCI 818.) (Alternate years only.)

EOS 830 - Terrestrial Ecosystems
Credits: 3.00
Processes controlling the energy, water, and nutrient dynamics of terrestrial ecosystems; concepts of study at the ecosystem level, controls on primary production, transpiration, decomposition, hebivory; links to earth system science, acid deposition, agriculture. Prereq: forest ecology; introduction to botany or principles of biology;/ or permission. Lab. (Also offered as NR 830.)

EOS 844 - Biogeochemistry
Credits: 4.00
Examines the influence of biological and physical processes on elemental cylcing and geochemical transformations from the molecular to the global scale, involving microorganisms, higher plants and animals and whole ecosystems; factors that regulate element cycles including soils, climate, disturbance and human activities; interactions among the biosphere, hydrosphere, lithosphere, and atmosphere; transformations of C, N, S, and trace elements. Prereq: one semester each of biology and chemistry. (Also offered as NR 844.)

EOS 850 - Biological Oceanography
Credits: 4.00
Biological processes of the oceans, including primary and secondary production, trophodynamics, plankton diversity, zooplankton ecology, ecosystems and global ocean dynamics. Field trips on R/V Gulf Challenger and to the Jackson Estuarine Laboratory. Prereq: one year of biology or permission of instructor. (Also offered as ZOOL 850, ESCI 850.) Special fee. Lab. (Not offered every year.) May be repeated.

EOS 864 - Data Analysis in Earth System Science
Credits: 4.00
An overview of paleoclimate indicators for the last one million years in the context of global teleconnections (atmosphere-lithosphere-hydrosphere-cyrosphere) and mathematical tools developed to interpret and link the different records of climate change. Prereq: one year calculus; one year chemistry; basic statistics;/ or permission. (Also offered as ESCI 864.)

EOS #865 - Paleoclimatology
Credits: 3.00
Review of past changes in Earth's climate system with emphasis on the nature and causes of climate variability during the Quaternary period (the last ~1.8 million years -- a time interval dominated by cycles of global glaciation). Topics include evidence for climate change, techniques used to reconstruct paleoclimate records, and proposed mechanisms of global climate change. Course incorporates discussion of recent scientific papers from the primary literature. (Also listed as ESCI 865.)

EOS 867 - Earth System Science
Credits: 4.00
This course provides an introduction to the study of Earth as an integrated system. It investigates the major components (e.g. atmosphere, biosphere, cryosphere, hydrosphere, and lithosphere), dynamics (e.g., energy balance, water cycle, biogeochemical cycles), and changes within the earth system. Particular emphasis placed on the interactions and feedbacks within the system. The links between components will be presented by examining present day processes and selected events in Earth's history. The lab portion examines these concepts through the development and use of computer models of Earth system processes. Prereq: Calculus. Permission. Lab. (Also offered as NR 867.)

EOS 895 - Topics
Credits: 1.00 to 4.00
Study on an individual or group basis of topics not covered by the other listed courses. Topics may include any area relevant to interest in Earth, ocean, atmospheric, and space studies. (May be repeated.) Lab.

EOS 896 - Topics
Credits: 1.00 to 4.00
See description for EOS 895.

EOS 901 - Seminar
Credits: 1.00
Introduction to the fundamental components of the Earth system, such as the biosphere, cryosphere, hydrosphere, and its environment in space. Basic concepts are presented in a lecture format by selected EOS faculty according to their research specialization. To familiarize the student with the literature in earth, oceans, and space science and engineering, students are expected to contribute to a discussion of current topics of interest in the literature. Cr/F.

EOS 940 - Physics of Fluids
Credits: 3.00
Basic principles of fluid dynamics including a review of thermodynamics, hydrostatic equilibrium and convective stability, continuity/momentum/energy equations, viscosity, vorticity, and magnetohydrodynamics. Selected applications of these principles to topics including the dynamics of Earth's atmosphere, discontinuities and shocks, surface water waves, the solar wind, turbulence, acoustic-gravity waves, magnetic structuring of the Sun's atmosphere, and/or the solar magnetic dynamo. (Also offered as PHYS 940.) (Alternate years only.)

EOS 954 - Heliospheric Physics
Credits: 3.00
The solar wind and its effects on cosmic rays. The basic equations of the solar wind: mass, momentum, angular momentum, and energy balance. Transport processes. Waves, shocks, and instabilities in the solar wind. The basic equations of energetic particle transport. Solar modulation of solar and glacatic cosmic rays. Interaction of energetic particles with shock waves. Salient data are reviewed. (Normally offered every other year.) Also offered as PHYS 954.

EOS 987 - Magnetospheric Physics
Credits: 3.00
Introduces plasma physics of the interaction of solar and stellar winds with planets having magnetic fields, most predominately, the Earth. Both MHD and kinetic descriptions of internal and boundary processes of magnetospheres as well as treatment of the interaction with collisional ionospheres. Flow of mass, momentum, and energy through such systems. Prereq: PHYS 951;/ or permission. (Also offered as PHYS 987.) (Normally offered every other year.)

EOS 988 - High Energy Astrophysics
Credits: 3.00
One-semester course on the physical principles underpinning the field of high energy astrophysics. Subjects covered include production, detection, and transport processes of neutral and charged high energy particles and photons. Emphasizes the applications of these processes to the detection and measurement problem and theory of telescope design. Uses astrophysical examples to illustrate the subject matter. First part serves as a basis for discussing the astrophsyics of the heliosphere, including solar flares, galactic and solar cosmic rays, and the influence of the Earth's magnetic field on cosmic rays. Prereq: PHYS 941; 942; 944. (Also offered as PHYS 988.) (Normally not offered every year.)

EOS 995 - Special Topics
Credits: 1.00 to 4.00

EOS 996 - Special Topics
Credits: 3.00 to 4.00
See description for EOS 995.